PLANNER 2004:Imphal
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Item Electronic Theses and Dissertations for Indian Universities : A Framework(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Vijayakumar, J K; Murthy, T A V; Khan, M T MDigital libraries of electronic theses and dissertations (ETDs) offer an alternative to this waste of valuable academic scholarship and offer researchers and University Libraries in India opportunities to explore the possibilities electronic publishing trend in academic sector. The emergence of UGC Infonet, the aspiring and dream project of University Grants Commission, which also aims at Content Creation by Indian Academic Sector, will definitely boost this idea The idea of E- Theses and Dissertations (ETD) is coming up in International scenario, which can be easily located, readily accessible and delivered over the web. While describing a framework for Indian Universities to go zbout with creating their own Institutional Repositories of Theses and Dissertations, the paper also high lighten the Formats, Software and copyright issues related to ETD archiving. It suggests DSpace as the software.Item Intellectual Property Rights : Some Aspects(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Singh, Ch Ibohal; Devi, Th MadhuriDiscusses the need for awareness of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Mentions the concept of Intellectual Capital with their key components. Classifies properties to understand the concept of intellectual property. Analyses different aspects of IPR and its issues in digital era. Concludes with the suggestion that Library and Information Professionals have an obligatory role to play in making aware their users about IPR.Item Institutional Repository of INFLIBNET Centre Using Dspace(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Satyabati, Thiyam; Hosamani, H G; Murthy, T A VUniversities and other organization are producing digital objects articles, reports, thesis, Audio/Video, datasets in ever increasing number. Libraries around the world are building up their own Institutional repository centre using a variety of software packages for digital asset and content management and also collect, preserve and provide access to these digital objects. This paper will highlight the needs of an Institutional Repository and the initiative taken up by the INFLIBNET (Information and Library Network Centre) in building up the Institutional Repository by using the open source software Dspace developed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Item Application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Information Management(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Chauhan, Suresh Kumar; Murthy, T A VInformation and Communication Technology (ICT) has a very vast meaning and it has been dominating each and every aspect of this universe. Due to ICT only whole world has been become a global village and the other side ICT is accelerating information explosion, which leads to the problem of bibliographical control. But there are some tools, which can help us to manage these digital contents in a systematic order for use. The concept of digital library is very much suitable for information management. Here, we have Greenstone and DSpace Open Source Software for content creation, which are being used for maintaining an institutional repository. After content creations, the objective should be accessing these contents globally, for this purpose we need some broadband networks. In India, UGC-Infonet is the example for such kind of country-wide network which is being responsible for improving the higher educational system in the country with state-of-the-art technology. Now contents and infrastructure with strong network are with us, UGC-Infonet: E-Journals Consortium is one of the good examples which show that how we can facilitate the educational system across the country through this kind of ICT system.Item Studies on the scenario of Internet use pattern of Assam University Community and Local population of barak valley : A survey(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Sinha, Manoj KumarThis paper describes about the usefulness and advantage of Internet in day-to-day life, impact of Internet on the library and information services etc. and explains the aims and objectives of the present survey on the usage of Internet in Barak Valley, methodology used etc. The author highlights the use of Internet in this region is in nascent stage and it has become important to make people of this valley aware for the use of Internet and regarding its potential for having enormous resources of information which can be search instantly provided the minimum facility for Internet access is available. The survey results also reveals the users communities of different strata, use of Internet from personal connectivity or from Internet café or office, or academic institutions, types of connectivity for Internet account subscription, place and time for Internet search, time slot for Internet connectivity, use of Internet tools and services, mostly used search engines for Internet access, use of browsers for Internet search, rate of Internet access from Internet café etc. Besides above aspects, the final part of the paper describes the role of Internet in library and information services, problems of getting Internet connectivity, and some suggestions for making people aware for the use of Internet and popularise the use of Internet among the users communities by arranging short term training programme by Computer Institutions, Regional Engineering College(REC), Assam University and other private InstitutionsItem Impact of Query Operators on Web Search Engine Results : An Evaluative Study(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Lahkar, Narendra; Deka, Sanjib KStudy on Web search services have reported that about 90% of Web searchers using simple queries and only 10% use advanced query operators. In this study, three search engines, Google, Yahoo and MSN, are compared in the areas of coverage and duplication in terms of use of Query Operators. Google is found at the top in terms of coverage, as compared with the other two search engines, i.e. MSN Search and Yahoo!. Analysis shows that there is a significant change in coverage when using query operators in all the three search engines. It is found that correct use of query operators would increase the effectiveness of web searching.Item VIT Digital Library: A Case Study(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Ramana, Y VThe paper discuss Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) library, digitization efforts and its custom made library software created with Visual Basic. The North Arcot Educational Trust established the Vellore Engineering College in 1984. This college is situated in the city outskirts of Vellore in Tamil Nadu; Southern India. To satisfy the information needs of faculty and students of the university, and to provide all possible user services, the institute established the Central Library in 1984. The VIT Central library at present is housed in a four-storied building with 51,000 square feet built-in area and is centrally air-conditioned. The library building is well designed and constructed keeping in mind all the necessary functions of a library. Mentions all available modules of the software. The VIT library is using simple in-house developed library software since 1998. The software was developed in Visual Basic, by the Center for Technical Support of the institute. The software consists of only two modules, namely, Circulation and OPAC modules and supported by bar code. The VIT library having a well planned library building and modern facilities is trying to digitize their library.Item Regional Institute of Medical Sciences Library Campus Networking : A Proposal(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Singh, N Giridhari; Koijam, Falguna; Devi, N VidyavatiDescribes in brief the development of Regional Institue of Medical Sciences (RIMS) and upgradation of Regional Institute of Medical Sciences Library as one of the six Regional Libraries of India. Gives the collection of the library and purpose of the study. Mentioned the advantage of the networking and database creation in the library. The feature of CAS which is going to be converted to electronic version is given. Shows the networking in the library (LAN) and future plans in phase manner and also gives man power planning. Concludes inviting supports from management and state authority.Item Intelligent Search in Digital Libraries(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Prakash, NupurThe paper explores the role of an intelligent software agent as a mediator in information retrieval (IR). Software agents are autonomous programs which perform a specific personalized task in a heterogeneous and distributed environment. These autonomous, intelligent agents make decisions on behalf of the user, by narrowing the search domain and decreasing the human computer interaction, phenomenally. With the increasing number of institutes and universities across the country and globe it has become very important to share library services rather than duplicating the library facilities everywhere and incurring huge expenditure. In the present paper, the architecture for a digital library DIGLIB is proposed, which helps a user or a group of users identify and find reading material in a virtual or brick and mortar library of his or her interest. DIGLIB uses a software agent which is a unique combination of filtering and information agent to facilitate intelligent search. The information agent performs a general search on various sites rigorously based on a keyword and phrases. The short listed sites are further subjected to a specific search by the filtering agent. The information agent performs a breadth first search on the links ahead and also provides navigation recommendation. A rule-base is maintained by the filtering agent using premises like broad area of interest, specific area of interest, type of article, book, magazine, journals, periodicals etc. to be searched for further narrowing the search domain and suggesting URNs of digital libraries of user’s interest. An attempt has been made to design a digital library interface using an intelligent agent which continually runs in the background and facilitates the task of finding a suitable match between the desired library service and user’s requirement.Item Digital Preservation(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Dhansegaran, GDefines the concept of Digital Preservation . Explains the need for Digital content Preservation. Describes the Various requirements for Digital content Preservation. Discusses digital Longevity. Elucidates the challenges to Digital preservation. Enumerates the preservation strategies. Fixes the responsibility for digital preservation. Signifies the role of preserving the integrity of digital information. speaks about the coordinated efforts for digital preservation . States the present status of Digital Preservation in India.Item User Needs : A Case Study of Community Information Centres of Manipur State(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Meitei, L. Shanta; Devi, Th. PurnimaAn attempt has been made to study the IT awareness of the user community in the State of Manipur. The paper highlights the information needs and dependence of information on Community Information Centres (CIC) are analysed. The conclusion focuses on the considerable work and effort needed for imparting computer literacy, information literacy for preparing and powering the masses for the construction of knowledge based society. Further, according to the requirements of the user community, content preparation is necessary and it has been suggested that, the information available on internet may update on a frequent basis usually in local language for the benefit of local communities.Item Is Digital Archiving Simple ?(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Kumaravel, J P SExplains what is digital preservation – and the benefits of digital preservation - discusses the barriers in digital archival – elucidates the steps in digital archiving.Item Network Models for Library and Security Issues(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Gonsai, Atul M; Soni, Nilesh NThe contribution of networking technologies for a library is significant. The library network and its security are major issues for the library professionals. Libraries and information centers are changing rapidly towards digitization. Now a day’s stand-alone computer is of no use. It must be on network to utilize the resources. Computer networking involves connecting desktop computers, laptops, hubs, switches and other connectivity devices. Library professional requires inside planning in establishing library network in respect of data transmission speed and library applications. This paper presents model for library networks from low bandwidth application to the multimedia rich high bandwidth intensive library applications. The paper is also concentrating on library network security.Item Digital Rights Management and Libraries(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Mallik, Mamatha; Singh, SonalContent originators and publishers are employing Digital Rights Management (DRM) to protect the digital content by continuous replication and prevent the abuse of their intellectual property. However, locking the content and controlling operations on the content have presented interesting challenges in supporting fair use in the digital world. Libraries are not only purchasing intellectual property, but they are also producing and maintaining it. The article highlights the importance of DRM, its fair use issues, how to improve content delivery and its beneficial services for libraries. Electronic access.Item User Needs : A Study of Politicians of Manipur(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Devi, N. Vidyavati; Singh, Ch. Ibohal; Devi, Th. MadhuriPoliticians constitute a particular group of users whose information need and information seeking behaviour is quite specific. In our paper an attempt is being made to ascertain the information needs of politicians who belong to different parties in Manipur. The channels and sources of information they use and their involvement in information activities are some of the parameters on which emphasis has been given. The barriers encountered by the politicians have also been chalked out to draw solutions.Item Content Creation, Access and Management Processes in the Digital Era with few Websites of International Content Management Systems(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Kaliammal, A; Thamaraiselvi, GAs the supply of information grows more and more comprehensive, the complexity in handling it also grows. The need for reliable Content Management System (CMS) becomes more and more obvious. A Content Management System allows content to be stored, retrieved, edited, updated, controlled, then output in a variety of ways such that the incremental cost of each update cycle and output production shrinks dramatically over time. Since the amount of information is emerging day to day at a tremendous speed, to find particular information in the mist of information explosion is very difficult and so there is an urgent need for content or knowledge management and services to be adopted in Libraries. Content management is as set of tasks and processes for managing content explicitly targeted for publication throughout its life from creation to archive. CMS are essential for large or even small scale projects which involve the capture of creation of digital assets and is necessary for the creation of any basic Web sites. This paper explains about the concepts of content management, its components, needs and advantages. How the contents can be created, accessed and managed in the digital environment have also been discussed in this paper.Item Data Mining in the Process of Knowledge Discovery in Digital Libraries(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Mudhol, Mahesh; Gowda, PurushothamaData Mining is the partially automated process of extracting patterns, usually from large data sets. In this paper the authors tries to give an overview about data mining.Item Standards for Creating Bibliographic Databases in Indian Academic Libraries under INFLIBNET Umbrella(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Chandrakar, Rajesh; Prakash, K; Chand, Prem; Murthy, T A VIn the field of library and information science, importance of cataloguing, classification, abstracting and indexing standards play a major role to represent the appropriate information of any document for patron’s use. In beginning, these standards were used to the documents in the print formats like shelf list, catalogue card etc. Gradually, after the invention of the computer technology, representation of information in print format has changed into the electronic format. There with the development of technology, due to flood of information and variations in the representation of the information, were forced the profession to develop different bibliographic standards; till date almost more than 30 bibliographic standards has emerged. Thus, every country is following their own bibliographic standards for representing the print documents into the electronic format. Same way, India is also working in creating the bibliographic databases of the resources available in different academic libraries of the country. INFLIBNET (Information and Library Network) Centre, UGC, Ahmedabad has embarked upon this issue and working in war footing level to achieve the goal. The authors describe the bibliographic standards being used for creating databases by Indian Academic libraries under INFLIBNET umbrella.Item Digital Preservation : Some Aspects in Digital Information Era(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Singh, Ch Ibohal; Devi, Th MadhuriThere has been a sea change in the process of preservation of materials for posterity .In this digital era the concept of digital preservation has also come into the scene which became a challenging task for the professionals in the field of Library and Information activities. For the same certain basic aspects involved are required to be addressed. The present paper aims to highlight these aspects.Item Education And Information Communication Technologies(ICT)(INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Singh, A.K. ManiharThis paper has no Abstracts