PLANNER 2004:Imphal

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    Digital Rights Management and Libraries
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Mallik, Mamatha; Singh, Sonal
    Content originators and publishers are employing Digital Rights Management (DRM) to protect the digital content by continuous replication and prevent the abuse of their intellectual property. However, locking the content and controlling operations on the content have presented interesting challenges in supporting fair use in the digital world. Libraries are not only purchasing intellectual property, but they are also producing and maintaining it. The article highlights the importance of DRM, its fair use issues, how to improve content delivery and its beneficial services for libraries. Electronic access.
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    Data Mining in the Process of Knowledge Discovery in Digital Libraries
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Mudhol, Mahesh; Gowda, Purushothama
    Data Mining is the partially automated process of extracting patterns, usually from large data sets. In this paper the authors tries to give an overview about data mining.
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    VIT Digital Library: A Case Study
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Ramana, Y V
    The paper discuss Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) library, digitization efforts and its custom made library software created with Visual Basic. The North Arcot Educational Trust established the Vellore Engineering College in 1984. This college is situated in the city outskirts of Vellore in Tamil Nadu; Southern India. To satisfy the information needs of faculty and students of the university, and to provide all possible user services, the institute established the Central Library in 1984. The VIT Central library at present is housed in a four-storied building with 51,000 square feet built-in area and is centrally air-conditioned. The library building is well designed and constructed keeping in mind all the necessary functions of a library. Mentions all available modules of the software. The VIT library is using simple in-house developed library software since 1998. The software was developed in Visual Basic, by the Center for Technical Support of the institute. The software consists of only two modules, namely, Circulation and OPAC modules and supported by bar code. The VIT library having a well planned library building and modern facilities is trying to digitize their library.
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    Web Enabling : New Trends
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Gowda, Purushothama; Mudhol, Mahesh
    As -and when the number of resources grows, complexity in organizing the static pages will also grow and it becomes very unfriendly to the end-users. In this situation one may have to think about database driven WebPages that would help the end users to interact with the stored information to retrieve the required information. The web databases have become very popular in the Internet world for organizing the Information resources. Library and Information centers can effectively utilize this web technoiogy for improving as well as delivering new services. This paper discusses the tools and the techniques of the 'Database Web' connectivity in brief.
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    Education And Information Communication Technologies(ICT)
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Singh, A.K. Manihar
    This paper has no Abstracts
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    The Human Face in Virtual Library Digital Reference Service
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Guha, Tamal Kumar
    The article briefs about the activities of the Digital Reference Service its present scenario. The importance and functionalities of the service are highlighted. This service can provide the real missing link between the electronic resources and the users of the services.
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    Intellectual Property Rights : Some Aspects
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Singh, Ch Ibohal; Devi, Th Madhuri
    Discusses the need for awareness of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Mentions the concept of Intellectual Capital with their key components. Classifies properties to understand the concept of intellectual property. Analyses different aspects of IPR and its issues in digital era. Concludes with the suggestion that Library and Information Professionals have an obligatory role to play in making aware their users about IPR.
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    Digital Preservation : Some Aspects in Digital Information Era
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Singh, Ch Ibohal; Devi, Th Madhuri
    There has been a sea change in the process of preservation of materials for posterity .In this digital era the concept of digital preservation has also come into the scene which became a challenging task for the professionals in the field of Library and Information activities. For the same certain basic aspects involved are required to be addressed. The present paper aims to highlight these aspects.
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    User Needs : A Study of Politicians of Manipur
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Devi, N. Vidyavati; Singh, Ch. Ibohal; Devi, Th. Madhuri
    Politicians constitute a particular group of users whose information need and information seeking behaviour is quite specific. In our paper an attempt is being made to ascertain the information needs of politicians who belong to different parties in Manipur. The channels and sources of information they use and their involvement in information activities are some of the parameters on which emphasis has been given. The barriers encountered by the politicians have also been chalked out to draw solutions.
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    Rural India : IT Penetration and knowledge revolution Role of MSSRF
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Sridevi, J; Murthy, T A V; Vyas, Shalini
    Slowly and steadily, Indian villages are getting wired up, we all saw the model of growth evolved by – neighborhood cable operators, it is only a matter of time. New ways of communicating with rural India are beginning to emerge. If cable television can happen, can broadband and convergence be far behind? Liberal exchange of information and experiences over the internet, person – to –person communication amongst virtual communities spread over thousands of miles, distribution of products and services though this multi- transactional conduit, is converting today’s world in to a vibrant global and information village.
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    Studies on the scenario of Internet use pattern of Assam University Community and Local population of barak valley : A survey
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Sinha, Manoj Kumar
    This paper describes about the usefulness and advantage of Internet in day-to-day life, impact of Internet on the library and information services etc. and explains the aims and objectives of the present survey on the usage of Internet in Barak Valley, methodology used etc. The author highlights the use of Internet in this region is in nascent stage and it has become important to make people of this valley aware for the use of Internet and regarding its potential for having enormous resources of information which can be search instantly provided the minimum facility for Internet access is available. The survey results also reveals the users communities of different strata, use of Internet from personal connectivity or from Internet café or office, or academic institutions, types of connectivity for Internet account subscription, place and time for Internet search, time slot for Internet connectivity, use of Internet tools and services, mostly used search engines for Internet access, use of browsers for Internet search, rate of Internet access from Internet café etc. Besides above aspects, the final part of the paper describes the role of Internet in library and information services, problems of getting Internet connectivity, and some suggestions for making people aware for the use of Internet and popularise the use of Internet among the users communities by arranging short term training programme by Computer Institutions, Regional Engineering College(REC), Assam University and other private Institutions
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    User Needs : A Case Study of Community Information Centres of Manipur State
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Meitei, L. Shanta; Devi, Th. Purnima
    An attempt has been made to study the IT awareness of the user community in the State of Manipur. The paper highlights the information needs and dependence of information on Community Information Centres (CIC) are analysed. The conclusion focuses on the considerable work and effort needed for imparting computer literacy, information literacy for preparing and powering the masses for the construction of knowledge based society. Further, according to the requirements of the user community, content preparation is necessary and it has been suggested that, the information available on internet may update on a frequent basis usually in local language for the benefit of local communities.
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    Exploring Pattern of Preference in Content Selection : A Brief Study of Local Dailies
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Keisham, Sangeeta; Chakrabarty, T K
    Local dailies play an important role in disseminating information pertaining to the various communities of the society at the regional or state level. The present paper aims at examining the contents and coverage of news items in some selected local dailies published in the state of Manipur. With the help of ‘ statistical tools’ an attempt has been made to explore and identify the pattern of the contents selected for the accommodation in some of the columns like Headline, Article and Letter to Editor.
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    Content Creation, Access and Management Processes in the Digital Era with few Websites of International Content Management Systems
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Kaliammal, A; Thamaraiselvi, G
    As the supply of information grows more and more comprehensive, the complexity in handling it also grows. The need for reliable Content Management System (CMS) becomes more and more obvious. A Content Management System allows content to be stored, retrieved, edited, updated, controlled, then output in a variety of ways such that the incremental cost of each update cycle and output production shrinks dramatically over time. Since the amount of information is emerging day to day at a tremendous speed, to find particular information in the mist of information explosion is very difficult and so there is an urgent need for content or knowledge management and services to be adopted in Libraries. Content management is as set of tasks and processes for managing content explicitly targeted for publication throughout its life from creation to archive. CMS are essential for large or even small scale projects which involve the capture of creation of digital assets and is necessary for the creation of any basic Web sites. This paper explains about the concepts of content management, its components, needs and advantages. How the contents can be created, accessed and managed in the digital environment have also been discussed in this paper.
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    Content Management : A new Role for 21 st Century LIS Professionals
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) lakshmi, R S R Vara
    The web and intranet environments permanently altered the way the library and information centers handle information activities. Content management is a set of rules, roles, and processes that manages the content or document life cycle and delivers accurate information. The article presents an overview of the content management, its need and advantages. The focus of the paper is on the application of content management techniques to libraries influenced by network environment.
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    Application of Data Mining in Library and Information Services
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Prakash, K; Prem Chand; Gohel, Umesh
    Knowledge Discovery or Data Mining is the partially automated process of extracting patterns, usually from large data sets. Library and information services in schools, colleges, universities, corporations and communities obtain information about their users, circulation history, resources in the collection, and search patterns. Now a days many libraries have taken advantage of these data as a way to improve customer service, manage acquisition budgets, or influence strategic decision-making about uses of information in their organizations. The paper tries give an overview on data sources and possible applications of data mining techniques in the library.
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    MARC 21 : The Standard Exchange Format for the 21 st Century
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Das, Dhrubajit
    Standardisation in the exchange formats and structure of a database is essential to facilitate exchange of data in efficient and effective way between the libraries. The adoption of different standard creates incompatibility in exchanging data which act as a major barrier in the use of bibliographic and related information. Format compatibilities are necessary for computerized cataloguing data and these are being standardized by the ISO. The MARC 21 format is one of the popular standard exchange format which adhere to ISO 2709 standard and are using majority of the countries in the world. For exchanging data in machine readable form. This paper discusses the history and development of MARC formats, its structure and salient features which made MARC format a set of standard for identifying, storing and communicating cataloguing information.
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    Regional Institute of Medical Sciences Library Campus Networking : A Proposal
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Singh, N Giridhari; Koijam, Falguna; Devi, N Vidyavati
    Describes in brief the development of Regional Institue of Medical Sciences (RIMS) and upgradation of Regional Institute of Medical Sciences Library as one of the six Regional Libraries of India. Gives the collection of the library and purpose of the study. Mentioned the advantage of the networking and database creation in the library. The feature of CAS which is going to be converted to electronic version is given. Shows the networking in the library (LAN) and future plans in phase manner and also gives man power planning. Concludes inviting supports from management and state authority.
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    Impact of Query Operators on Web Search Engine Results : An Evaluative Study
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Lahkar, Narendra; Deka, Sanjib K
    Study on Web search services have reported that about 90% of Web searchers using simple queries and only 10% use advanced query operators. In this study, three search engines, Google, Yahoo and MSN, are compared in the areas of coverage and duplication in terms of use of Query Operators. Google is found at the top in terms of coverage, as compared with the other two search engines, i.e. MSN Search and Yahoo!. Analysis shows that there is a significant change in coverage when using query operators in all the three search engines. It is found that correct use of query operators would increase the effectiveness of web searching.
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    Application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Information Management
    (INFLIBNET Center, 2004-11) Chauhan, Suresh Kumar; Murthy, T A V
    Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has a very vast meaning and it has been dominating each and every aspect of this universe. Due to ICT only whole world has been become a global village and the other side ICT is accelerating information explosion, which leads to the problem of bibliographical control. But there are some tools, which can help us to manage these digital contents in a systematic order for use. The concept of digital library is very much suitable for information management. Here, we have Greenstone and DSpace Open Source Software for content creation, which are being used for maintaining an institutional repository. After content creations, the objective should be accessing these contents globally, for this purpose we need some broadband networks. In India, UGC-Infonet is the example for such kind of country-wide network which is being responsible for improving the higher educational system in the country with state-of-the-art technology. Now contents and infrastructure with strong network are with us, UGC-Infonet: E-Journals Consortium is one of the good examples which show that how we can facilitate the educational system across the country through this kind of ICT system.